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Two graphics processing units (GPU) processors with a lot of chips around on a motherboard. Generative AI

Technology and economics

Working Paper

The geopolitics of Generative AI: international implications and the role of the European Union

By Raquel Jorge Ricart, Pau Álvarez-Aragonés // Posted on 27 Nov 2023

A macro of a silicon wafer. Each square is a chip with microscopic transistors and circuits. Silicon is one of the most widely used semiconductors.

Technology and economics

Policy Paper

Policies and tools for strengthening the European semiconductor ecosystem

By Judith Arnal, Emilio García García, Raquel Jorge Ricart // Posted on 08 Nov 2023

Loading of containers in the port of Algeciras, Cadiz (Spain). The exports belong to the external private sector of the Spanish economy

Technology and economics

Analysis

Changes in the Spanish private sector: are they sustainable and has there been a change in the productive model?

By Manuel Hidalgo Pérez, Federico Steinberg // Posted on 03 Nov 2023

Principles. The Berlaymont building in Brussels (Belgium), which houses the headquarters of the European Commission

Technology and economics

Analysis

Ten guiding principles to help cover the EU’s investment needs

By Judith Arnal // Posted on 11 Oct 2023

Panoramic view of the towers on Santa Teresa Avenue in Asunción (Paraguay), where the tower of Itaú Bank, one of the main Latin American banks, stands out

Analysis

Narrative vs data: the SVB crisis and the resilience of Latin American banks

By José Juan Ruiz, Ernesto Talvi, Judith Arnal // Posted on 09 Oct 2023

Energy transition. Wind turbines and solar panels during daytime. Solar photovoltaic and onshore wind are the cheapest forms of power generation

Technology and economics

Analysis

The economic case for the energy transition

By José Abad, Manuel Losa // Posted on 05 Oct 2023

CBDC. Composition image of the Think20 India, the official Engagement Group of the G20 or the Group of Twenty

Technology and economics

Analysis

Improving G20+ Monetary Cooperation in the Era of CBDCs

By Miguel Otero Iglesias, Haihong Gao, Agustín González-Agote, Ming Zhang // Posted on 02 Aug 2023

Advertising for gold, dollar, euro, and peso exchange on Veroes and Avenida Urdaneta in Caracas, Venezuela

Commentary

The global depreciation of the US dollar and the loss of competitiveness in Latin America: a temporary or a lasting phenomenon?

By Ernesto Talvi, Sofía Harguindeguy // Posted on 27 Jul 2023

Technology and economics

Analysis

The TikTok controversy: its impact on international security

By Gloria Sicilia Lozano // Posted on 26 Jul 2023

Spain’s presidency of the Council of the EU. Flags of the European Union and Spain

International Security

Analysis

Ten principles for Spain’s Presidency of the Council of the European Union 2023

By Real Instituto Elcano // Posted on 24 Jul 2023

A group of workers inside an apple processing company in Bergamo, Italy. Europe

Future of Europe

Analysis

Reindustrialising Europe: synergies of the Single Market

By Michele Chang // Posted on 17 Jul 2023

Future of Europe

Video

Building alliances for a more resilient European economy

By Real Instituto Elcano // Posted on 07 Jul 2023