China and WTO reform: what to expect?
This analysis explores the reasons behind China’s transformation, what it means for the WTO and the ongoing discussion on China’s approach to WTO reform.
Technology and economics
Economic security: a new age for the EU
The EU has decided to pursue an Economic Security Strategy and is learning the hard way to reduce dependencies on geopolitical rivals.
Elcano Policy Paper “Spain in the World in 2024: perspectives and challenges”
The Elcano Royal Institute analyzes the prospects for the international panorama and the short-term challenges for Spain's external action.
Policy orientations on EU-China relations in semiconductors: an outlook on bilateral and multilateral agendas
The international semiconductor agenda is more than a matter of US-China rivalry. The EU plays a major role.
Dealing with Europe’s Economic (in-)security
Economic security risks can be best addressed by deepening European integration maintaining openness and narrowly defined interventions.
The geopolitics of Generative AI: international implications and the role of the European Union
Evidence shows that China and the US are racing over the global competition on generative AI, although this is not a much explicit issue.
Policies and tools for strengthening the European semiconductor ecosystem
The EU has developed a Semiconductor Strategy, but the role of Member States is critical for the success of the European semiconductor policy.
Changes in the Spanish private sector: are they sustainable and has there been a change in the productive model?
The private sector has brought glad tidings to the Spanish economy over the last decade, with a sustained rise in surpluses.
Can IPCEIs fill in the gaps left by a failed EU Sovereignty Fund?
With the proclaimed ‘shift’ in global economic thinking taking place, Europe finds itself in a mess of geopolitical predicaments.
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