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Home / Themes / Globalization, development and governance / Page 10

Globalization, development and governance

The world is temporarily closed. Photo: Edwin Hooper (@edwinhooper)
Globalization, development and governance Analyses

The end of globalisation? A reflection on the effects of the COVID-19 crisis using the Elcano Global Presence Index

The health, economic, social and political crisis created by the COVID-19 pandemic will also reconfigure international relations and globalisation.

By Iliana Olivié, Manuel Gracia Santos
04 May 2020 //
23 mins Reading time
General assured weakness: a world with less power. Medical treatment in a hospital. Photo: Allie Smith (@creativegangsters). Elcano Blog
Global Spectator Experts Comments

General assured weakness: a world with less power

Although it is also a relative phenomenon, in absolute terms there is less power –and more poverty– in the world today; general weakness is assured.

By Andrés Ortega
14 Apr 2020 //
6 mins Reading time
The deglobalisation virus. Borders control. Photo: 70023venus2009 (CC BY-ND 2.0). Elcano Blog
Global Spectator Experts Comments

The deglobalisation virus

It is not that COVID-19 virus has put in train a process of deglobalisation. This originated in the reactions to the 2008 crisis and what came in its wake.

By Andrés Ortega
17 Mar 2020 //
6 mins Reading time
Car passing by in between trees (Amboseli national park, Kenya).
Globalization, development and governance Experts Comments

African global presence: scant global presence and high concentration

The Elcano Global Presence Index includes 28 African countries. Africa has the lowest global presence but the highest growth since 1990.

By Manuel Gracia Santos, Iliana Olivié
17 Feb 2020 //
4 mins Reading time
The decade of disillusion. Camera wall in Toronto (Canada). Photo: Lianhao Qu (@lianhao). Elcano Blog
Global Spectator Experts Comments

The decade of disillusion

The decade that has just ended, the 2010s, was marked by the crisis that began in 2007-08, accompanied by the onset of the Fourth Industrial Revolution.

By Andrés Ortega
08 Jan 2020 //
5 mins Reading time
Latin American countries flags at the III Cumbre CELAC Costa Rica 2015. Photo: Luis Astudillo C. - Cancillería del Ecuador (CC BY-SA 2.0)
Latin America Experts Comments

Latin America global presence: a passive player in the globalization

Latin America ranks fourth in the global presence ranking. However, the gaps with the Middle East and Africa are narrowing.

By Manuel Gracia Santos, Iliana Olivié
20 Dec 2019 //
4 mins Reading time
Positions of the Unknown (uncertainty) / Quadrature (DE). Credit: Design Society. Photo: Ars Electronica (CC BY-NC-ND 2.0). Elcano Blog
Globalization, development and governance Experts Comments

Future risks: towards a common governance in light of uncertainty

It is vital to promote a proactive policy, which bridges the gap between risk perception and reality. A common governance in light of uncertainty.

By Raquel Jorge Ricart
22 Nov 2019 //
6 mins Reading time
Catalonian flag L'Estelada (blava) in Barcelona. Photo: Fredrik Rubensson (CC BY-SA 2.0)
Future of Europe Analyses

The self-determination of peoples vs human rights in liberal democracies: the case of Catalonia

The abusive interpretations of the international norm of the self-determination of peoples by secessionist groups in liberal democracies entail a violation of the fundamental human rights of the entire population of the state in question. This paper discusses the norm’s abuse in reference to the people of Catalonia.

By Helena Torroja
29 Oct 2019 //
23 mins Reading time
The Berlin Wall (a key element of the Iron curtain) in 1984. Photo: Jose Luis RDS (CC BY-NC 2.0). Elcano Blog
Global Spectator Experts Comments

1989, 30 years on: from the Iron Curtain to digital curtains

The Berlin wall and the Iron curtain fell thirty years ago. Despite the expansion of freedoms, new walls have been built, but this time they are digital.

By Andrés Ortega
29 Oct 2019 //
6 mins Reading time

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Latest Publications

Delegates from the countries attending the 2025 G20 Summit meeting at the Johannesburg Expo Centre (22/11/2025). They are all seated around several concentric circles with geometric shapes and flowers in the centre. On the ceiling, several geometric shapes are illuminated, and in the background, the flags of the participating countries can be seen. There are also several screen panels on both sides of the conference room.

The G20 without the US: multilateralism after hegemony?

November 28, 2025

Close-up of a state-of-the-art Ukrainian fiber optic drone.

Finding the balance: Russia, the South and the future of Spain’s defence

November 26, 2025

Geometric map of Spain with a network of polygons.

The Elcano Royal Institute reveals the distribution of Spain’s global presence by geographical areas

November 25, 2025

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